Before you can start adding assets to Fixed Asset Management, a bit of setup work needs to be completed first.
What you'll find:
You'll need permission to perform the following functions:
Calculate Depreciation
Chart of Accounts / Add (if you want to setup new GL accounts to use for fixed asset management)
Chart of Accounts / Edit (to flag existing GL accounts as Fixed Asset Accounts)
Fixed Asset Groups
Fixed Assets
Undo Calculate Depreciation
Report - Fixed Asset Base
Report - Fixed Asset Book Value
Before you can add a fixed asset, you'll need to create a group to put it in.
To add fixed asset groups
Navigate
to General Ledger > Fixed Assets > Manage
Fixed Asset Groups.
The Manage Fixed Asset Groups window
opens.
Type the group name in the Description
column.
The Active box is checked by default.
To deactivate a Fixed Asset
group, uncheck the Active
box.
When
you've added all the groups that you need, click Save.
Saving closes the Manage Fixed Asset Group
window.
You can remove empty fixed asset groups.
Groups that contain assets cannot be removed; you would need to edit the fixed asset and assign it to different group before the group can be removed.
To remove an empty fixed asset group
Navigate
to General Ledger > Fixed Assets > Manage
Fixed Asset Groups.
The Manage Fixed Asset Groups window
opens.
Select
the empty group and click Remove FA Group.
If the button is greyed out, the asset group is not empty and cannot
be removed.
When
you've removed all the groups that you no longer need, click Save.
Saving closes the Manage Fixed Asset Group
window.
There are three required GL accounts for a fixed asset:
#1. Fixed Assets
#2. Accumulated Depreciation
#3. Depreciation Expense
and one optional GL account:
#4. Gain/Loss
Direct postings (e.g. journal entries) can be made to all of these GL accounts.
Tip
You may decide that you want more than one
'set' of fixed asset GL accounts.
For example, you may want to separate fixed asset postings for
Land, Buildings, Equipment, and Vehicles into different GL accounts
(just like you may have separate GL
account 'sets' for different product types like Fertilizer,
Chemicals, and Seed).
You'll need to flag only the Fixed Asset GL account (#1) as a Fixed Asset Account. The other three are regular GL accounts and should not have that flag checked.
To flag a GL Account as a Fixed Asset GL Account
Navigate
to General Ledger > Manage > Chart of
Accounts.
The Manage Chart of Accounts window opens.
Add a
new GL account, or select an existing account that you want to flag
as a fixed asset account and click Edit.
The Add or Edit GL Account window opens.
Ensure that the Fixed Asset Account checkbox is checked and Save your changes.
Repeat for all Fixed Asset GLs.